Arthroscopy allows our board-certified surgeons to examine the joint structures and surfaces for additional abnormalities or injuries. Arthroscopies are performed through small point incisions, reducing morbidity (invasiveness) compared to open joint exploration (AKA arthrotomy).
If your pet has been diagnosed with one of the following conditions or has unexplained lameness that requires further examination, your pet can benefit from arthroscopy:
In the stifle joint arthroscopy is used to confirm cruciate ligament partial or complete tears, and to evaluate and treat meniscal injuries.
During surgery, the surgeon uses a small arthroscope to examine the joint space. This allows a full magnified view of the joint without having to open the joint. This reduces pain, inflammation, and scarring allowing for a faster healing time. In patients where a partial tear of the ligament is suspected, using the arthroscope can establish whether or not the ligament is torn prior to proceeding to a surgical repair.
A recent study indicated that arthroscopy nearly doubled the ability of board-certified surgeons to identify existing meniscal tears compared to open exploration (arthrotomy). Although there is a significant learning curve, proficient surgeons are able to consistently treat damaged menisci arthroscopically.
Arthroscopy is used to examine elbow joints, remove fragments, debride (remove) the lesions and provide a diagnosis, increasing the comfort for your pet. The small incisions and small instruments used mean that this is a minimally intrusive procedure for your dog that can slow the progression of the disease and help relieve pain.
During surgery for Osteochondrosis Dissecans (OCD), the arthroscope is used to examine the joint for abnormal cartilage. The surgeon can then use a small shaver to debride (remove) the unhealthy cartilage. They can also remove any loose fragments at this time.
The incision for the arthroscope is very small, making this procedure less painful and invasive.
If your dog is suffering from Biceps Tendonitis, the surgeon can use the arthroscope to evaluate the tendon joint and remove or release the damaged portion of the tendon. This allows for a return to function and the resolution of painful symptoms.
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